अकेले ठोस प्रयास ही पृथ्वी को जलवायु परिवर्तन के सबसे बुरे प्रभावों से बचा सकते हैं

Concerted  / solid effort alone can save earth from worst of climate change effects

अकेले ठोस प्रयास ही पृथ्वी को जलवायु परिवर्तन के सबसे बुरे प्रभावों से बचा सकते हैं

what is IPCC ??

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was established by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 1988.

IPCC is both a scientific body and an organization of governments. Its job is to tell governments what scientists know about climate change.

 It also examines the impacts of climate change and options for dealing with it. The IPCC does this by assessing peer-reviewed scientific literature.

The influential Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has made public its final ‘Synthesis’ report

 which is part of the Sixth Assessment Cycle. Since 1990, when the IPCC began publicising its compilation of global scientific research linking greenhouse gas emissions with changes in weather and climate.

 the evidence that human actions are nudging परोक्ष दबाव  the world closer to irreversible cataclysms / destroy has only grown stronger. 

The IPCC’s various assessment cycles have played a significant role in it

There is little by way of new information in the latest report that was made public after weeklong deliberations at Interlaken, Switzerland. 

This is because it is a synthesis of reports that since 2018 have not only bolstered बल मिला the human link in warming

 but also analysed, from multiple angles, the implications of not meeting the 2015 Paris Agreement, of endeavouring प्रयास to keep temperatures from rising 1.5°C above pre-industrial times.

The report stresses 

the need for finance to flow from developed countries to developing countries 

and the need to compensate countries that are poised to lose the most from climate change, to help them build resilience.

 In a summary for policymakers

the latest synthesis report says that the planet’s best chance to keep temperatures below 1.5°C is to ensure greenhouse gas emissions are reduced to 48% of 2019 levels by 2030 and 99% by 2050. 

Currently, the policies declared by countries collectively, if implemented entirely, are poised to see temperatures rise 2.5°C to 3.2°C by 2100. 

The latest report may weigh in significantly at the next session of the Conference of Parties scheduled in Dubai in November where a Global Stocktake — 

countries laying out what they have so far done to achieve commitments laid out in the Paris Agreement — is likely to be the highlight of proceedings.

 The IPCC reports have generally been viewed as a portent of doom कयामत का इशारा

but the current report also talks about the falling cost of solar and wind power, and the expansion of electric vehicle fleets. 

However, Paris Agreement targets cannot be met without 

negative emissions, or carbon dioxide removal and would entail untested technologies that now appear to be impractically expensive. 

India has “welcomed”

 the report and said that several sections underline its stated position: that the climate crisis is due to unequal contributions, and that climate justice must underlie mitigation and adaptation. 

However, India must also not ignore the other message that only a concerted effort, with countries stretching beyond their comfort zones, can give the planet a fighting chance to stave off the worst.

source the Hindu