​Chesapeake Bay map

Chesapeake Bay




About


Covering an area of 11,601 km2, the Chesapeake Bay is the world’s third-largest estuary 


and the largest estuary in the United States. Located in the Mid-Atlantic region, 


Created 


by the submergence of the lower courses of the Susquehanna Riverand its tributaries, it is 193 miles (311 km) long and 3 to 25 miles (5 to 40 km) wide. 


The southern part of the bay is bordered by Virginiaand its northern part by Maryland. Its entrance from the Atlantic is flanked by Cape Charles to the north and Cape Henry to the south. 


major rivers emptying into the bay 

include the James, York, Rappahannock, Potomac, and Patuxent from the west and the Wicomico, Nanticoke, Choptank, and Chester from the east. 


डायमेंशन


The Chesapeake Bay is about 320km long and stretches from the city of Havre de Grace in Maryland in the north to the city of Norfolk in Virginia in the south


maximum depth 


of 53m at its deepest point, which is known as “The Hole” and is located to the southeast of Annapolis, close to Bloody Point, on Kent Island, Maryland


History

It is believed that humans have lived in and around the Chesapeake Bay region for more than 11,500 years. The first humans who lived in the Chesapeake Bay region were the Paleoindians.


 For several years many North American societies lived in the villages adjacent to the water bodies. 


The word ‘Chesepiooc’ is an Algonquian word that refers to a village “at a big river


In the late 16th century, the English colonists first arrived in the bay area to establish a colony



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