formation of mountain

How Mountains Form?



orogenesis

The process of mountain formation is called orogenesis.

tectonic plates

The surface of the Earth is made up of huge slabs called tectonic plates. These plates are not stationary; instead, they continuously move.

When two different slabs or tectonic plates collide with each other, the land can sometimes be pushed upward, forming mountains.


Many of the mountain ranges on Earth formed due to the collision of tectonic plates millions of years ago.

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