Sangita Kalanidhi award -T.M. Krishna और विवाद

 The recent Madras High court verdict on the conferment / provide of a prestigious honour has reinforced a dimension of M.S. Subbulakshmi’s personality — of her wish as expressed in her will


इस आर्टिकल में ?

  1. संगीत कलानिधि अवार्ड के बारे में
  2. न्यूज़ में क्यों था ?
  3.   Sangita Kalanidhi award -T.M. Krishna  
  4. कौन विरोध कर रहा ?  
  5. आर्टिकल में क्या क्या जानकारी लिखी गई है  ?  
  6. The Madras High Court ने क्या कहा ? 
  7. कुछ प्रश्न जो यहाँ जजमेंट  से उठ रहे हैं  ?  
  8. कोर्ट ने कहा अवार्ड और पैसा तो मिलेगा ही 


The Sangita Kalanidhi award ::

It is an annual award given to a Carnatic musician by the Madras Music Academy

It is considered the highest honor in Carnatic music and is often referred to as the "Oscar of Carnatic music". The award includes a gold medal and a citation. 
Sangita Kalanidhi 
What it is 
A title and award given to a Carnatic musician by the Madras Music Academy 
What it includes 
A gold medal and a citation 
When it's awarded 
At the annual music conference, usually in December 
Who awards it 
The Madras Music Academy 
Who receives it 
A highly accomplished musician or musicologist 
When it was established 
1942 
The Music Academy also gives out the Sangita Kala Acharya award, which is given to two senior musicians each year who have contributed to the concert platform by bringing in disciples. 
The 2023 recipient of the Sangita Kalanidhi was Bombay Jayashri. The 2024 recipient is T.M. Krishna, which has sparked controversy among some Carnatic artists

WHY IN NEWS 


Sangita Kalanidhi award -T.M. Krishna 




 March 2024, The Music Academy, Madras announced T.M. Krishna as the recipient of the prestigious Sangita Kalanidhi award, which is given annually to outstanding musicians. 


criticism and backlash 


But over the past seven to eight months, there has been an ongoing wave of criticism and backlash directed at Mr. Krishna, posing a challenge to the freedom of expression.


Beyond his profession as a musician, Mr. Krishna actively voices his views on social issues such as 

  • politics, 
  • caste, 
  • language, 
  • and the role of music, in his speeches and writing.


कौन विरोध कर रहा ? 


anger among dominant groups


who lack the openness and the tolerance to engage in meaningful dialogue on these topics. They seek to suppress his freedom of expression, employing various tactics to silence his anti-hegemonic perspectives and remove him from the public sphere.


M.S. Subbulakshmi Award instituted by The Hindu

  



The recipient of the Sangita Kalanidhi award also receives the M.S. Subbulakshmi Award instituted by The Hindu


Mr. Krishna had previously written an in-depth article on M.S. Subbulakshmi, “MS Understood”, which has since drawn criticism, with some accusing him of defaming her, leading to questions about how he could be awarded the honour named after her. 


M.S. Subbulakshmi’s grandson, Shrinivasan, took the matter to court, stating that the person who insulted his grandmother should not be given an award in her name. The Madras High Court has now delivered its judgement.


An insightful article


आर्टिकल में क्या क्या जानकारी लिखी गई है  ? 


rare and insightful study of a musician 


One approach in literary criticism is to explore the relationship between a writer’s life and their work, and Mr. Krishna applies this brilliantly to music. 


There is no doubt about M.S. Subbulakshmi’s remarkable personality, but the article delves / जानकारी देना  into whether she was able to fully express it through her music. 


 article seeks to uncover whether the artistic excellence in her music was a 

  • result of her creative freedom 
  • or a compulsion बाध्यता to conform किसी दल या समाज के अधिकांश सदस्‍यों की तरह ही आचरण करना
  • and seeks reasons in her life for this dynamic.



The article divides M.S. Subbulakshmi’s life into three phases


 describing how she sang during each period, the kinds of songs she chose, and the reasons behind these choices — all conveyed with a blend of logic and beauty.


influence of her husband 


It is a widely acknowledged fact in the public sphere that she was under the influence of her husband, who played a significant role in determining the composition of her concerts.



The Madras High Court verdict


The Madras High Court ने क्या कहा ?  


The Madras High Court did not address whether Mr. Krishna insulted M.S. Subbulakshmi in its verdict. It raised no objections to the conferment of the ‘Sangita Kalanidhi’ award by the Music Academy on Mr. Krishna. 


Instead, the High Court focused on the Sangita Kalanidhi M.S. Subbulakshmi Award, which is presented byThe Hindu to the recipient of the Sangita Kalanidhi award and includes a prize of ₹1 lakh


M.S. Subbulakshmi  क्या चाहती थी ?  

In her will, M.S. Subbulakshmi has stated that she did not want any award to be given in her name. 


Based on this, the judgment ruled that to respect her wishes, a cash prize could be awarded without using her name. 


tamil media, which confused  

The award presented by The Hindu is titled the ‘Sangita Kalanidhi M.S. Subbulakshmi Award.’ 


However, the Tamil media, which confused the ‘Sangita Kalanidhi’ award given by the Music Academy with the ‘Sangita Kalanidhi M.S. Subbulakshmi Award’ presented by The Hindu to the awardee, misreported the verdict.


The media mistakenly understood that the Sangita Kalanidhi award is given in M.S. Subbulakshmi’s name. 


Tamil newspapers, television channels, and social media have wrongly reported that there is a ban on conferring the Sangita Kalanidhi Award in her name.


 There have also been reports claiming that the High Court has stayed the conferment of the Sangita Kalanidhi award on Mr. Krishna.


कुछ प्रश्न जो यहाँ जजमेंट  से उठ रहे हैं  ?


When the High Court took up the case, it was reported with the same confusion 


Some English media outlets also misunderstood the situation. The judgment was not clearly understood due to a lack of basic knowledge about the background of the award. This raises questions about the credibility of the news published by the media.


The verdict stated that The Hindu should not use the name of M.S. Subbulakshmi. This raises a few questions. 


In previous years, the winners of the Sangita Kalanidhi Award were presented with the award in M.S.’s name. What will happen to those instances? The High Court did not provide a judgment on that matter, possibly choosing not to interfere in such past decisions.


name of the award must be changed or it will need to be presented under a different name 

In the future, when The Hindu awards the ₹1 lakh prize to the recipient of the Sangita Kalanidhi Award, M.S. Subbulakshmi’s name cannot be used. This means that either the name of the award must be changed or it will need to be presented under a different name.


केवल हिन्दू ही उनके नाम से पुरुस्कार नहीं दे रहा ? 


Another question arises. Awards are given in the name of M.S. Subbulakshmi not only by The Hindu but also by other organisations. 


For example, the ‘Eyal Isai Nataka Manram’ of the Government of Tamil Nadu presents the ‘M.S. Subbulakshmi Award’ every year. 


Singer S. Janaki received the award for 2016 and Vani Jayaram won it in 2020. 


A wish fulfilled


कोर्ट ने कहा अवार्ड और पैसा तो मिलेगा ही 


As in the verdict, Mr. Krishna is not affected. He can still receive the Sangita Kalanidhi award. And the cash prize offered by The Hindu can also be awarded. 


However, M.S. Subbulakshmi’s name can no longer be used for any award. In her will, M.S. Subbulakshmi stated: “After my death, no trust or memorial should be erected / निर्माण  in my name. No funds should be raised or given in my name.”


क्या किया जाना चाहिए ? 


If M.S. Subbulakshmi’s wish is to be respected, her name should be removed from all awards and recognitions, in line with this judgment. 


In the context of conferring the Sangita Kalanidhi on Mr. Krishna this year, and the subsequent court battle, it can be said that her wish has been fulfilled. Mr. Krishna, who celebrated MS through his article, has now honoured her wish.


Until now, it was not publicly known that she had written such a thing in her will


 The information in the will, written over 25 years ago, has now come to light, reinforcing a dimension of her personality wherein she refrains from placing herself at the forefront. T.M. Krishna has paved the way for this. Both deserve to be celebrated.

Source the hindu

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